"Symbolic dynamics for transition tori"

This paper considers transition tori of Arnold which have transverse heteroclinic intersections. Using a sequence of correctly aligned windows, we prove the existence of an orbit which comes near an arbitrary infinite sequence of these transition tori. By our proof, we aim to clarify the reason that it is possible to take an infinite or bi-infinite chain of such tori. This fact is implicit in the treatment of obstructing sets used by Arnold, but does not seem transparent. Our treatment of the transition tori is based on an earlier article of Easton about this topic, but removes some of the undesirable assumptions which he made.

The explanation is given in terms of correctly aligned windows introduced by Easton. Recently, these ideas have been developed using the Conley index by Carbinatto, Kwapisz, and Mischaikow and several others. We use the statement given by M. Gidea.

Besides seeking to clarify the situation for transition tori, we hope to make people in Celestial Mechanics aware of the results on topological horseshoes without the necessity of proving the differentiably transverse homoclinic intersection.


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