Operator Newton Iterative Convergence for Time Dependent Density Functional Theory

By: J.W. Jerome


In a recent publication, the author has established the existence of a unique weak solution of the initial/boundary value problem for a closed quantum system modeled by time dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). We describe a Newton iteration, based upon the technique used to prove (unique) existence for the TDDFT model. We show that successive approximation at the operator level, based upon the evolution operator, is sufficient to obtain a `starting iterate' for Newton's method. We discuss the so-called quadratic convergence associated with Newton's method. In the process, we obtain a Kantorovich type theorem for TDDFT. This paper was presented in preliminary form at IWCE-2015, at Purdue University, and a version was posted on IEEEXplore. We post here a newer version, with corrected typos.